Bajan Flying Fish and Cou-Cou

flying fish and cou cou


🇧🇧 Barbadian Flying Fish and Cou-Cou Recipe

Prep Time: 30 mins | Cook Time: 45 mins | Serves: 4
Difficulty: Medium | Region: Caribbean – Barbados


🏝️ Introduction

Hey food lovers! 🌴 Today, I’m sharing one of Barbados’ most beloved national dishes — Flying Fish and Cou-Cou. This dish is the heart of Bajan cuisine — flaky, tender flying fish fillets simmered in a zesty tomato sauce, served alongside creamy cou-cou, a comforting blend of cornmeal and okra. It’s like sunshine on a plate — full of flavor, warmth, and island pride.

If you’ve ever visited Barbados, you’ve probably seen flying fish gliding just above the turquoise sea. Locals pair them perfectly with cou-cou for a wholesome, delicious meal that feels like home.


🍽️ Ingredients

For the Flying Fish:

  • 4 fillets of flying fish (or substitute with snapper or tilapia)
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • 1 tsp Bajan seasoning (or make your own with thyme, garlic, and onion)
  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped
  • 1 tomato, diced
  • 1 scotch bonnet pepper (optional, for spice lovers)
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 cup water
  • 1 tsp fresh thyme leaves
  • 1 tbsp butter

For the Cou-Cou:

  • 1 cup cornmeal (fine or medium grind)
  • 4 okra pods, sliced
  • 1 ½ cups water (for the okra)
  • 2 cups hot water (for mixing cornmeal)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp butter

👩🏾‍🍳 Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Flying Fish

  1. Rinse fish fillets with lime juice and water, then season with salt, pepper, and Bajan seasoning.
  2. Heat oil in a skillet, add onions, garlic, tomatoes, and thyme. Sauté until fragrant.
  3. Stir in tomato paste, scotch bonnet, and a cup of water. Let simmer for 10 minutes.
  4. Gently lay the fish fillets in the sauce, cover, and simmer for 10–12 minutes until cooked through.
  5. Add butter at the end for a rich, glossy finish.

Step 2: Make the Cou-Cou

  1. Boil okra in 1½ cups of water until tender. Remove okra but keep the water.
  2. In a mixing bowl, slowly stir cornmeal into 2 cups of hot water to form a smooth paste.
  3. Gradually pour in the okra water while stirring constantly to avoid lumps.
  4. Add the okra slices, salt, and butter, stirring continuously with a wooden spoon (traditionally called a cou-cou stick) until thick and creamy.
  5. When the mixture pulls away from the sides of the pot, it’s ready. Mold it into a bowl shape for serving.

🌿 Serving Suggestion

Serve the flying fish and its sauce on top of a scoop of warm cou-cou. Garnish with fresh thyme and a lime wedge. Add a side of fried plantains or a light cucumber salad for an extra Caribbean touch.


💪 Nutritional Benefits

  • Flying fish: High in lean protein and omega-3s.
  • Okra: Great for digestion and rich in antioxidants.
  • Cornmeal: Provides energy and essential minerals.

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